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文章从管理者、当地社区、全体公众及旅游者等利益相关者的角度分析了布达拉宫世界文化遗产管理现状及存在的问题,提出了调整或变革上级管理机构、加强组织内部能力建设;扩大遗产保护范围;加强社区参与;完善旅游阐释系统、推动遗产旅游核心的转变等具体对策。
Abstract:From the perspective of stakeholders'management,the author analyses the status quo and the existing problems of the management of Potala Palace,and proposes concrete measures for amcndments which includes:strengthening organizational competence;expanding the protection area;promoting communal participation;developing better tourist interpretation system; promoting transformation of the core of heritage tourism;and establishing systems of expert consulting and cooperation with social organizations.
[1]Graeme Evans: Living in a World Heritage City:Stakeholders in the Dialectic of the Universal and Particular.International Journal of Heritage Studies,2002,8(1):117~135.
[2][4]罗佳明.中国世界遗产管理体系研究[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2004:50、97.
[3]Bob Mckercher,Hilary Cros.Cultural Tourism: the Parternship between Tourism and Cultural Heritage Management.New York: Haworth Hospitality Press,2002,58~59.
[5]张松.历史城市保护学导论:文化遗产和历史环境保护的一种整体性方法[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2001:134.
[6]Laurajane Sminth,Anna Morgan: Community-driven Research in Cultural Heritage Management: the Waanyi Women's History Project.International Journal of Heritage Studies,2003,9(1): 65~80.
[7]Gianna Moscardo and Barbara Woods.Managing Tourism in The Wet Tropics World Heritage Area.Eric Laws,Bill Faulkner,Gianna Moscardo.Embracing the Management Change in Tourism International Case Studies.Ront Ledge,London,1998.
[8]邓明艳.构建世界遗产旅游教育体系保护世界遗产[J].乐山师范学院学报,2003:(12).
基本信息:
DOI:
中图分类号:G127
引用信息:
[1]胡海燕.布达拉宫世界文化遗产管理的现状、问题及对策[J].西藏研究,2006(04):74-81.
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