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极高海拔生态搬迁解决了我区长期想解决而没有解决的难题,办成了过去想办而没有办成的大事。推进极高海拔生态搬迁是铸牢国家生态安全屏障、保护青藏高原生态环境的必由之路,是促进公共服务均等化、提升牧区治理体系和治理能力现代化的必然要求,是极高海拔群众融入、共享现代文明和发展成果的重大举措,也是促进生态保护同民生改善相结合的生动实践。当前我区极高海拔生态搬迁工作取得了积极成效,展望未来,需继续坚持新时代党的治藏方略,处理好后续搬迁工作及搬迁后群众的社会适应问题。
Abstract：Ecological relocation in extreme high altitudes areas, is an action that never been carried out in the past, this action could solve the long-term development problems in Tibet Autonomous Region.High altitude ecological relocation is a necessary pathway to strengthen the national ecological security barrier and protect ecological environment protection of Tibet Plateau.It is also an important way to promote equal public services and improve the modernization of governance system and capacity in pastoral areas in Tibet, and a crucial approach for residents in extreme high altitudes areas to integrate into modern society and enjoy municipality development achievements, as well as a successful practice of ecological protection and improving people's life.In this extreme high altitudes areas project, promising results appears, relocation householder's social adaptation problems should be paid attention and solved with party's strategy of governing Tibet in the new era.
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(1)铁丝网围栏造成野生动物栖息地范围碎片化,局部生态廊道被阻断,造成孤立的动物种群、动物个体较少的物种更易消失,继而造成因物种间互相关系被突破而导致局域性完全消失;同时网围栏切断了野生动物的水路、食物和迁徙通道,使其种群维系和繁衍难度增加。
基本信息:
DOI：
中图分类号:D632.4;X24
引用信息:
[1]弓进梅.极高海拔生态搬迁：实现人与自然和谐共生——生态保护同民生改善相结合的生动实践[J].西藏研究,2020,No.184(S1):126-132.
基金信息:
2020年西藏自治区社会科学院院级课题“极高海拔地区生态搬迁牧民生活变迁跟踪调研及项目开展”(项目编号:20BDCDD42)阶段性成果