《西藏研究》汉文版

《尸语》故事在藏区广泛流传,被视为一种"藏文化的遗存",是前人生活、习俗、心理、信仰的遗留,是一部最富盛名的民间故事经典。同时,也是中华文化中的一个重要组成部分。《尸语》故事的内容、情节、词汇等不仅反映了当时藏族民众的社会生活状态,而且也反映了人们思想信仰的某一个侧面。其故事的内容和情节主要是由词汇组织叙述,且词汇的准确应用更能生动地刻画出人物性格及故事的内容。因此,故事中词汇的计量统计则能更真实反映这一时代词汇的基本概貌,研究《尸语》故事的词汇是研究这个时期语言的一个极为重要的材料。

The story of "Shiyu" is widely circulated in Tibetan areas.It is regarded as a kind of "remains of Tibetan culture",a legacy of predecessors' lives,customs,psychology,and beliefs,and is the most famous classic of folk tales.At the same time,it is also an important part of Zhonghua culture.The content plot,and vocabulary of the story of "Shiyu" not only reflect the social life of the Tibetan people at that time,but also reflect a certain aspect of people' s ideology and belief.The content and plot of the story are mainly organized and narrated by vocabulary,and the accurate application of vocabulary can more vividly describe the character and the content of the story.Therefore,the statistical statistics of the vocabulary in the story can more truly reflect the basic overview of the vocabulary of this era.Studying the vocabulary of the story of "Shiyu" is an extremely important material for studying the language of this period.